Promise utilities designed for looping.
Limit the concurrency of promises. This can be used to control how many requests are made to a server, for example.
// Limit concurrency to at most 3
const limiter = rateLimit(3)
for (const url of urls) {
await limiter.add(fetch(url))
}
// Wait for unresolved promises to resolve
await limiter.finish()
Batch calls via a local queue. This can be used to batch values before writing to a database, for example.
Calls fn
when either batchSize
, batchBytes
, or timeout
is reached.
batchSize
defaults to 500 and therefore will always be in affect if
no options are provided. You can pass Infinity
to disregard batchSize
.
If timeout
is passed, the timer will be started when the first item is
enqueued and reset when flush
is called explicitly or implicitly.
Call queue.flush()
to flush explicitly.
The last result of calling fn
can be obtained by referencing lastResult
on the returned object.
Types
export type QueueResult<A, B> = {
/** Call `fn` with the items in the queue. */
flush(): Promise<void>
/** Add an item to the queue. When a queue condition is met `flush` will be called. */
enqueue(item: A): Promise<void>
/** The last result returned from calling `fn`. */
lastResult?: Awaited<B>
}
export interface QueueOptions {
/** Wait for the batch to reach this number of elements before flushing the queue. */
batchSize?: number
/** Wait for the batch to reach this size in bytes before flushing the queue. */
batchBytes?: number
/** Wait this long in ms before flushing the queue. */
timeout?: number
}
Example
const writeToDatabase = async (records) => {...}
const batchSize = 250
const queue = batchQueue(writeToDatabase, { batchSize })
for (const record of records) {
await queue.enqueue(record)
}
await queue.flush()
Pause a loop by awaiting proceed
. When pause
is called proceed
will
return a promise that is resolved when resume
is called. Otherwise,
proceed
will return immediately. If timeout
is passed, resume
will
be called after timeout
if it is not manually called first.
const shouldProcess = pausable()
onSomeCondition(shouldProcess.pause)
onSomeOtherCondition(shouldProcess.resume)
for (const record of records) {
await shouldProcess.proceed()
await processRecord(record)
}
Defer resolving a promise until done
is called.
const delay = (milliseconds: number) => {
const deferred = defer()
setTimeout(deferred.done, milliseconds, '🦄')
return deferred.promise
}
Call heartbeatFn every interval until promise resolves or rejects.
interval
defaults to 1000.
Returns the value of the resolved promise.
const heartbeatFn = () => {
// Emit heartbeat
}
const result = await pacemaker(heartbeatFn, someProm)
Wait until the predicate returns truthy or the timeout expires. Returns a promise.
Types
export interface WaitOptions {
/** Wait this long in ms before rejecting. Defaults to 5000 ms. */
timeout?: number
/** Check the predicate with this frequency. Defaults to 50 ms. */
checkFrequency?: number
}
Example
let isTruthy = false
setTimeout(() => {
isTruthy = true
}, 250)
await waitUntil(() => isTruthy)